Anthurium veitchii 'King Anthurium'

History

The Anthurium veitchii, commonly known as the "King Anthurium," is a majestic tropical plant celebrated for its long, pendant-like leaves with a striking rippled texture. This plant is native to the cloud forests of Colombia, where it grows as an epiphyte (on trees) in high humidity and filtered light.

Named after James Veitch, a prominent 19th-century horticulturist, Anthurium veitchii has become a collector’s favorite due to its unique appearance and relatively manageable care requirements. Its large leaves can reach over 2 meters (6 feet) in length in optimal conditions, making it one of the most impressive Anthuriums available.

Care Guide

1. Light

• Optimal Conditions: Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch its delicate leaves.
• Tips: Place near an east- or north-facing window or use a grow light to mimic natural, dappled light.

2. Watering

• Frequency: Water when the top 2-3 inches of the soil are dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure the potting mix is well-draining.
• Humidity: Thrives in high humidity levels (70-90%). Use a humidifier or pebble tray to maintain consistent moisture in the air.

3. Soil

• Use a light, airy, and well-draining mix. A blend of orchid bark, perlite, sphagnum moss, and charcoal works well, mimicking its natural epiphytic environment.

4. Temperature

• Prefers warm conditions between 18°C to 26°C (65°F to 80°F). Avoid exposing it to temperatures below 15°C (59°F).

5. Fertilizer

• Feed with a diluted, balanced fertilizer (20-20-20) during the growing season (spring and summer). Apply monthly at half strength to encourage healthy growth.

6. Pruning and Maintenance

• Remove yellowing or damaged leaves to direct energy toward new growth.
• Wipe leaves gently with a damp cloth to remove dust and enhance their natural sheen.

7. Repotting

• Repot every 2-3 years or when roots outgrow the pot. Use a slightly larger pot and refresh the potting mix to ensure optimal growth.

8. Propagation

• Propagate via division. Carefully separate offsets from the parent plant, ensuring each division has roots attached. Plant divisions in fresh, moist soil.

Common Issues

• Yellow Leaves: Overwatering or poor drainage is the most common cause.
• Brown Leaf Tips: Low humidity or underwatering may result in crispy edges.
• Pests: Spider mites, mealybugs, and thrips can occasionally attack. Treat infestations with neem oil or insecticidal soap.
• Slow Growth: Cool temperatures, low light, or insufficient humidity can hinder growth.

Tips for Optimal Growth

• Epiphytic Habits: Mount the plant or grow it in a loose, airy mix to replicate its natural environment.
• Humidity: Invest in a humidifier for the healthiest growth, especially in dry climates.
• Support: Use a moss pole or trellis if the plant grows taller for stability and to mimic its natural climbing tendencies.

The Anthurium veitchii is a regal plant that serves as the centerpiece of any collection. With the right care, its enormous, rippled leaves will grow to be a stunning showcase of nature's artistry.